中国反兴奋剂中心关于共同维护全球反兴奋剂治理体系的声明

2024-07-25

7月23日至24日,国际奥委会第142次全会在法国巴黎举行。会上,国际奥委会委员投票决定将2034年冬奥会和冬残奥会的主办权授予美国犹他州盐湖城。我们注意到该决定的前提是主办方承诺支持世界反兴奋剂机构和全球统一的反兴奋剂体系。相关条款明确规定,如果世界反兴奋剂机构在反兴奋剂斗争中的最高权威没有得到充分尊重,或者《世界反兴奋剂条例》的实施受到阻碍或破坏,盐湖城2034年的主办权可以被终止;美国奥委会主席、2034年盐湖城组委会主席以及美国犹他州州长均表示支持世界反兴奋剂机构通过《世界反兴奋剂条例》开展的工作,并承诺尽一切可能消除国际体育界和反兴奋剂界对美国反兴奋剂体系的担忧。中国反兴奋剂中心对国际奥委会的决定表示欢迎,并希望与所有利益相关方一起支持世界反兴奋剂机构在全球范围内实施独立、公平、一致和有效的治理。

近期,美国反兴奋剂中心(USADA)基于政治动机、反华偏见,通过捏造构陷来混淆是非、蛊惑煽动,让国际社会与民众对23名中国游泳运动员无过错曲美他嗪污染事件产生错误认知,并无视瑞士独立检察官评审中期报告的基本事实判定,鼓动美国司法部和联邦调查局通过《罗琴科夫反兴奋剂法案》所赋予的“管辖权”,动用国内司法和政治手段进行调查,发起对该事件的“长臂管辖”。该行为不仅将严重损害包括中国游泳运动员在内的各相关人员的合法权利和人身安全,还势必会破坏全球协调一致的反兴奋剂法律框架,扰乱反兴奋剂利益共同体努力构建起来的运行有效的世界反兴奋剂秩序,破坏旨在公平一致地保护全世界干净运动员的世界反兴奋剂治理体系。诚如世界反兴奋剂机构主席班卡所说:“如果美国宣称对与自己无关的案件拥有管辖权,那么美国就有可能被置于全球反兴奋剂体系之外。”我们在此强烈敦促USADA停止人为制造虚假叙事和泛政治化的认知操弄,停止扰乱和破坏运行有效的世界反兴奋剂秩序和治理体系,停止以所谓的“法律手段”搞威胁施压和滥施“长臂管辖”;同时,也呼吁USADA能够加大对美国运动员的反兴奋剂力度,加强对大学体育系统和职业联赛中兴奋剂相关问题的监管,并将其纳入全球反兴奋剂治理体系之内,严格遵守《世界反兴奋剂条例》和国际标准,实现对干净运动员权益的尊重和保护。

我们再次重申,中国反兴奋剂中心成长于全球反兴奋剂体系的根基,也始终通过独立、公正、专业、开放的工作坚决捍卫这一体系的完整性和有效性。我们真诚地希望能通过体育架起信任的桥梁,与所有利益相关方一起努力,共同维护全球反兴奋剂治理体系的稳定、团结和进步。

CHINADA Statement on Jointly Defending the Global Anti-Doping Governance System

The 142nd session of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) was held in Paris, France, from 23 to 24 July, and the Salt Lake City, Utah of the United States was named the host of the Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games 2034 following a vote by the IOC members at the meeting. 

We noted that the decision is premised on a commitment by the organizers to support the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) and the harmonized global anti-doping system. According to relevant provisions, Salt Lake City’s hosting rights could be revoked “in cases where the supreme authority of the World Anti-Doping Agency in the fight against doping is not fully respected or if the application of the World Anti-Doping Code is hindered or undermined”. At the meeting, President of the United States Olympic and Paralympic Committee, President and CEO of the Salt Lake City-Utah 2034 and Governor of Utah all expressed their support for WADA’s work through the World Anti-Doping Code, and pledged to do everything possible to allay the concerns of the international sports and anti-doping communities about the U.S. anti-doping system.

China Anti-Doping Agency (CHINADA) welcomes the IOC decision and looks forward to working with all stakeholders to support WADA in implementing independent, fair, harmonized and effective governance worldwide.

Recently, the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA), based on political motives and anti-China bias, has confused right and wrong and incited prejudice through fabrication and frame-up, misleading the international community and the general public in their perception of the no-fault trimetazidine contamination case involving 23 Chinese swimmers. Moreover, USADA, in disregard of the basic factual findings by the Swiss Independent Prosecutor, Mr. Eric Cottier, in his interim report, instigated the U.S. Department of Justice and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to initiate a “long-arm jurisdiction” over this case by opening an investigation using its domestic judicial and administrative means through the “jurisdiction” granted by the Rodchenkov Anti-Doping Act. This action has not only seriously damaged the legitimate rights and personal safety of all relevant persons, including Chinese swimmers, but would also inevitably undermine the globally coordinated anti-doping legal framework, disrupt the effective world order in anti-doping that the stakeholders community has worked hard to build, and destroy the global anti-doping governance system which aims at fairly and consistently protecting clean athletes around the world. 

As WADA President Mr. Witold Bańka said, “If the U.S. authorities assert jurisdiction over cases that have nothing to do with them, it risks putting the U.S. outside the global anti-doping system.” We strongly urge USADA to cease fabricating false narratives, politicizing anti doping and manipulating public perception, to stop disrupting and undermining the well-functioning world anti-doping order and global governance system, and to put an end to the abuse of “long-arm jurisdiction” and threatening and pressuring with so-called “legal means”. We also call on USADA to step up its anti-doping efforts against American athletes, tighten the regulation of the college system and professional leagues for doping-related issues, and include these groups into the global anti-doping governance system in accordance with the World Anti-Doping Code and International Standards. This is the true respect and protection for clean athletes.

We would like to reiterate that CHINADA has grown up from the global anti-doping system, and we would always resolutely defend the integrity and effectiveness of this system through our work based on independence, impartiality, professionalism and openness. It is our sincere hope that through sport we can build a bridge of trust and work together with all stakeholders for the stability, collaboration, harmonized development and improvement of the global anti-doping governance system. 


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